See droogish on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"droog",
"droog#English"
],
[
"*-iskos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iskos#Proto-Indo-European:_pertaining_to"
],
[
"*-iskaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-iskaz#Proto-Germanic:_pertaining_to"
],
[
"*-isk",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-isk#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjective"
],
[
"-isċ",
"-isc#Old_English:_-ish"
],
[
"-isch",
"-isch#Middle_English:_adjective"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
],
[
"droog",
"droog#English"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
]
],
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{
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"2": ":af",
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"text": "+",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish droog\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish droogish\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isch\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"droogish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"droogish\">\nFrom droog + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish droog\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish droogish\nFrom droog + -ish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more droogish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most droogish",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "droogish (comparative more droogish, superlative most droogish)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"name": "English terms suffixed with -ish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
33
]
],
"ref": "1973, William Faure, Images of Violence:",
"text": "In the second case, when droogish chivalry is revealed as illusory, Kubrick makes the scene ironic by timing it to Gene Kelly's song of joy from Singin' in the Rain (1952).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
24
]
],
"ref": "1988, Mark Crispin Miller, Boxed In: The Culture of TV:",
"text": "The rock star's droogish image had taken on a revolutionary glow; his music rang like a call to insurrection […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
51
]
],
"ref": "1993, Human Life Foundation, The Human Life Review:",
"text": "These particular refugees have escaped the Droogish nightmare of Red Chinese environmentalists and are ensnared now in the grinding bureaucracy of immigration court.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
62
]
],
"ref": "2004, Denis Wood, Five Billion Years of Global Change:",
"text": "I find the description wonderfully familiar, less the droogish quality, than the loosey-goosey opportunism.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amoral and savage, like a droog."
],
"id": "en-droogish-en-adj-nC2HtRHA",
"links": [
[
"Amoral",
"amoral"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
],
[
"droog",
"droog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "droogish"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"droog",
"droog#English"
],
[
"*-iskos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iskos#Proto-Indo-European:_pertaining_to"
],
[
"*-iskaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-iskaz#Proto-Germanic:_pertaining_to"
],
[
"*-isk",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-isk#Proto-West_Germanic:_adjective"
],
[
"-isċ",
"-isc#Old_English:_-ish"
],
[
"-isch",
"-isch#Middle_English:_adjective"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
],
[
"droog",
"droog#English"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
]
],
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish droog\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish droogish\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iskaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-isk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-isċ\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isch\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"droogish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"droogish\">\nFrom droog + -ish.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish droog\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Germanic *-iskaz\nProto-West Germanic *-isk\nOld English -isċ\nMiddle English -isch\nEnglish -ish\nEnglish droogish\nFrom droog + -ish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more droogish",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most droogish",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "droogish (comparative more droogish, superlative most droogish)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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"English adjectives",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ish",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
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25,
33
]
],
"ref": "1973, William Faure, Images of Violence:",
"text": "In the second case, when droogish chivalry is revealed as illusory, Kubrick makes the scene ironic by timing it to Gene Kelly's song of joy from Singin' in the Rain (1952).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
24
]
],
"ref": "1988, Mark Crispin Miller, Boxed In: The Culture of TV:",
"text": "The rock star's droogish image had taken on a revolutionary glow; his music rang like a call to insurrection […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
51
]
],
"ref": "1993, Human Life Foundation, The Human Life Review:",
"text": "These particular refugees have escaped the Droogish nightmare of Red Chinese environmentalists and are ensnared now in the grinding bureaucracy of immigration court.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
62
]
],
"ref": "2004, Denis Wood, Five Billion Years of Global Change:",
"text": "I find the description wonderfully familiar, less the droogish quality, than the loosey-goosey opportunism.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Amoral and savage, like a droog."
],
"links": [
[
"Amoral",
"amoral"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
],
[
"droog",
"droog"
]
]
}
],
"word": "droogish"
}
Download raw JSONL data for droogish meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.